English is the official language of schools, businesses and government in Jamaica, and is widely spoken all over the island. However, with Jamaican patois being an English based creole, this may lead to some confusion …How to convert Jamaican dollars to British pounds sterling. 1 Input your amount. Simply type in the box how much you want to convert. 2 Choose your currencies. Click on the dropdown to select JMD in the first dropdown as the currency that you want to convert and GBP in the second drop down as the currency you want to convert to. 3 That’s itThis paper re-examines the history and contemporary structure of Caribbean English creole continua, with illustration from the varied sociolinguistic situations in Belize, Guyana, Jamaica and ... We offer a variety of resources: Free online translation from English into Jamaican Patois and back, English-Jamaican Patois dictionary with transcription, pronunciation, and examples of usage. Jamaican Patwah. The legacy of Britain also lives on in Jamaica in many ways. For example, English is the official language; Her Majesty the Queen is the Head of Jamaica’s Parliament; Jamaica’s system of government is based on the Westminster parliamentary model; Jamaica’s jurisprudence is based on English common law and practice; and the game of cricket ...Jamaican Creole – English Dictionary Match whole words Match accents and tones. Number of Entries. jam-Latn-JM-fonipa-x: 1829 Last upload: December 11, 2014 Date published: January 15, 2020. Search for a word in JEDO. To search for a word, type it into the box on the right. You can search for a word or part of a word in Jamaican … Jamaicanize is a free Jamaican Patois translator to translate English to Jamaican Patwah. Learn Jamaican patois words and phrases with a simple Jamaican language translator How to convert Jamaican dollars to British pounds sterling. 1 Input your amount. Simply type in the box how much you want to convert. 2 Choose your currencies. Click on the dropdown to select JMD in the first dropdown as the currency that you want to convert and GBP in the second drop down as the currency you want to convert to. 3 That’s it How to convert Jamaican dollars to British pounds sterling. 1 Input your amount. Simply type in the box how much you want to convert. 2 Choose your currencies. Click on the dropdown to select JMD in the first dropdown as the currency that you want to convert and GBP in the second drop down as the currency you want to convert to. 3 That’s itBeginner Patwah. If you want to start learning Jamaican Patois from the bottom up, you’ve come to the right place! With our Jamaican Patois course you will learn to speak Jamaican Patois conversationally, while making the most of your time. Beginner Patwah is a self-study course divided into loosely themed units consisting of grammar ...This paper re-examines the history and contemporary structure of Caribbean English creole continua, with illustration from the varied sociolinguistic situations in Belize, Guyana, Jamaica and ...Ya mon. “Ya mon” is the standard affirmative response to basically anything in Jamaica! Literally meaning “yeah, man”, saying this is like saying “sure” or “no problem”. An enthusiastic “ya mon!” means “of course!”. Despite the “mon” (man) part of it, it can be directed to anyone of any gender or age.Spanish Translation of “JAMAICAN” | The official Collins English-Spanish Dictionary online. Over 100,000 Spanish translations of English words and phrases.Jamaican activists, as well as prominent professors, politicians and other leaders, have rejected a visit by the duke and duchess of Cambridge, calling on the United Kingdom to apologise and pay ...Jamaica is an island nation in the Caribbean that attracts sunseekers for its laid-back beach culture, and music fans on the trail of Jamaica's most famous son, reggae legend Bob Marley. Tourists flock to the island's northern coast, including the communities of Montego Bay, Ocho Rios, and Port Antonio, and in Negril on the island's western tip.Glosbe dictionaries are unique. In Glosbe you can check not only English or Jamaican Creole English translations. We also offer usage examples showing dozens of translated …00:00. Mek mi tell unuh bout mi likkel bwoy; im luv kaan. Let me tell you about my little boy; he loves corn. //mek mi tel ʹʊnuː bɑʊt mi ʹlɪkəl bwaɪ/ɪm lʊv kaːn//. The pronoun unuh is second person plural. As you know, in Standard English we do not have a seperate form for the second person singular and plural, we just have you.The information shown there does not constitute financial advice. Conversion rates Jamaican Dollar / British Pound Sterling. 1 JMD. 0.00518 GBP. 5 JMD. 0.02591 GBP. 10 JMD.Popular: English to Chinese, English to French and Chinese to English. Translate texts & full document files instantly. Accurate translations for individuals and Teams. Millions …3 days ago · Jamaican Patois, a vibrant fusion of English, African, and Spanish influences, is the heart and soul of Jamaican communication. While English is the official language, Patois reigns supreme in everyday life, offering a glimpse into the island's rich cultural heritage. The History of Jamaica. The Spanish were the first to bring sugarcane and slavery to the island. They ruled the land for a century and a half until they were defeated by the English in 1655. Slavery and sugar cultivation became Jamaica’s main trade, making the English planters incredibly wealthy. Buccaneers soon operated out of Jamaica ...Jamaica definition: an island in the West Indies, S of Cuba. 4,413 sq. mi. (11,430 sq. km).. See examples of JAMAICA used in a sentence.Definition One of the most popular swear words in Jamaica. Bumbo means bottom, claat is the Jamaican pronunciation of cloth. "Bumboclaat" literally refers to either menstrual pads or toilet paper. it is mostly used as an exclamation of shock, surprise, anger, frustration or for any other intense emotions. Bumboclaat is actually a very vulgar ...1/10. This powerpoint is an introdutory lesson to Jamaica. It covers the national symbols, culture, food, tourism and much more. At the end if the presentation, there….Set during the final days of slavery in 19th century Jamaica, following the trials, tribulations and survival of July and her odious mistress Caroline on a sugar plantation. Stars: Tamara Lawrance, Hayley Atwell, Ayesha Antoine, Doña Croll. …Spanish Translation of “JAMAICAN” | The official Collins English-Spanish Dictionary online. Over 100,000 Spanish translations of English words and phrases.We offer a variety of resources: Free online translation from English into Jamaican Patois and back, English-Jamaican Patois dictionary with transcription, pronunciation, and examples of usage. Jamaican Patwah.Oct 6, 2022 · Jamaican Patwah Translator is a free app that contains patois words, definitions, translations and examples. - Works offline. - Fast access and immediate translation. - Translate English to Jamaican Patois. - Translate Jamaican Patois to English. - Audio Pronunciations by native speaker. Like British English, Jamaican Standard English is a non-rhotic language 2 and according to Lawton (1984:255) there is no significant difference in comparison to Received Pronunciation 3. Moreover both languages have the same realization of vowels and consonants (Lawton 1984:255). Despite that, the prosody of both languages differ.The Invasion of Jamaica took place in May 1655, during the 1654 to 1660 Anglo-Spanish War, when an English expeditionary force captured Spanish Jamaica.It was part of an ambitious plan by Oliver Cromwell to acquire new colonies in the Americas, known as the Western Design.. Although major settlements like Santiago de la Vega, now Spanish …English – Jamaican Patwa. 1. Hello – Waah Gwaan. 2. What are you doing? – Weh u deh pan? 3. What is that? – Wah dat be? 4. Don’t worry – Nuh worry. 5. What do you want to …Here are 7 Jamaican traditions that have stood the test of time. 1. Nine night/ Set up. The long held tradition of ‘Dead yard’ or ‘Set up’ is used to celebrate the life of a loved one who has passed away while offering support to the family during the grieving period. The custom, which originated from the African culture was used to ...We offer a variety of resources: Free online translation from English into Jamaican Patois and back, English-Jamaican Patois dictionary with transcription, pronunciation, and examples of usage. Jamaican Patwah.5 days ago · Quick Conversions from Jamaican Dollar to British Pound Sterling : 1 JMD = 0.0051909 GBP. Currency converter to convert from Jamaican Dollar (JMD) to British Pound Sterling (GBP) including the latest exchange rates, a chart showing the exchange rate history for the last 120-days and information about the currencies. How to convert British pounds sterling to Jamaican dollars. 1 Input your amount. Simply type in the box how much you want to convert. 2 Choose your currencies. Click on the dropdown to select GBP in the first dropdown as the currency that you want to convert and JMD in the second drop down as the currency you want to convert to. 3 That’s itArticles. Top Jamaican Patois Phrases Translated to English: The Ultimate Translation Guide. By Admin November 25, 2023. Table of Contents. Jamaican Patois …360,000,000. Native to: Jamaica, Panama, Costa Rica, Colombia (San Andrés y Providencia). 3,200,000. In the English - Jamaican Creole English dictionary you will find phrases with translations, examples, pronunciation and pictures. Translation is fast and saves you time.On the contrary, Jamaican Standard English is the official language of Jamaica; nevertheless Standard Jamaican English is not spoken as widely as …00:00. Mek mi tell unuh bout mi likkel bwoy; im luv kaan. Let me tell you about my little boy; he loves corn. //mek mi tel ʹʊnuː bɑʊt mi ʹlɪkəl bwaɪ/ɪm lʊv kaːn//. The pronoun unuh is second person plural. As you know, in Standard English we do not have a seperate form for the second person singular and plural, we just have you.The legacy of Britain also lives on in Jamaica in many ways. For example, English is the official language; Her Majesty the Queen is the Head of Jamaica’s Parliament; Jamaica’s system of government is based on the Westminster parliamentary model; Jamaica’s jurisprudence is based on English common law and practice; and the game of cricket ...Languages of any type can be translated to Jamaican Creole at your fingers tips in real-time, using the official writing language of Jamaican Creole, the Cassidy-JLU Writing System. Phrases JamrAAk has made it possible for you to access over 50 Jamaican phrases and their corresponding meaning in both English and literal …Jamaican Patois (aka Patwah) is a mixture of English and Creole that has been used for hundreds of years by Jamaicans in day-to-day life. While it’s easy for English speakers to get a handle on the basics of Jamaican Patois grammar, it’s almost impossible for a non-native speaker to pick up the Jamaican dialect.Are you in love with my Jamaican culture? Do you like the music, the food, talking with Jamaicans? Do you want to translate patois to english and english to patois? Look no further. Let me help you. I was born and raised in Jamaica and the island is my home. (Mi born an raise inna Jamaica and me still live yah). I will translate. audio; video ...Jamaica is known for its vibrant customs and traditions. Jamaican baby boy names are an extension of their lively culture. These names may refer to their topographic features or be words of admiration for nature's beauty. Discover more about these traditional Jamaican names through the infographic below. Choose your favorite name for your ...00:00. Mek mi tell unuh bout mi likkel bwoy; im luv kaan. Let me tell you about my little boy; he loves corn. //mek mi tel ʹʊnuː bɑʊt mi ʹlɪkəl bwaɪ/ɪm lʊv kaːn//. The pronoun unuh is second person plural. As you know, in Standard English we do not have a seperate form for the second person singular and plural, we just have you. We offer a variety of resources: Free online translation from English into Jamaican Patois and back, English-Jamaican Patois dictionary with transcription, pronunciation, and examples of usage. Jamaican Patwah. Use this free online tool to translate your text from English to Jamaican Patois and vice versa. Learn more about the Jamaican language and culture with video lessons, books, …Patois is a language born out of necessity and has stood the test of time to be one of the most sought after dialect in the world. One of the things that had propelled the language across the globe is the music, the culture, poetry, but of course this is not always easy to understand because the language is a fusion of English, African languages and a little …Languages of any type can be translated to Jamaican Creole at your fingers tips in real-time, using the official writing language of Jamaican Creole, the Cassidy-JLU Writing System. Phrases JamrAAk has made it possible for you to access over 50 Jamaican phrases and their corresponding meaning in both English and literal speaking, which …Jamaica is an island nation in the Caribbean that attracts sunseekers for its laid-back beach culture, and music fans on the trail of Jamaica's most famous son, reggae legend Bob Marley. Tourists flock to the island's northern coast, including the communities of Montego Bay, Ocho Rios, and Port Antonio, and in Negril on the island's western tip. We offer a variety of resources: Free online translation from English into Jamaican Patois and back, English-Jamaican Patois dictionary with transcription, pronunciation, and examples of usage. Jamaican Patwah. World Translation Center works with professional Jamaican Creole to English translators. We can also translate Jamaican Creole to and from over 150 other languages, including all the principal languages of Europe, Asia, South America, the Middle East and a variety of African languages, at competitive rates. Our Jamaican Creole experts have the ...Jamaica is an island nation in the Caribbean that attracts sunseekers for its laid-back beach culture, and music fans on the trail of Jamaica's most famous son, reggae legend Bob Marley. Tourists flock to the island's northern coast, including the communities of Montego Bay, Ocho Rios, and Port Antonio, and in Negril on the island's western tip.The official language of Jamaica is English. This would be unremarkable were it not for a 2001 report, cited by the Linguistics Department of the University of West Indies (JLU n.d. online) which states: ‘many Jamaicans lack competence in English’. English exam results from 2007 reflect this: a failure rate of seventy-one percent among …Jamaican English, including Jamaican Standard English, is a variety of English native to Jamaica and is the official language of the country. A distinction exists between …Turmeric Plant. Uses. (Medicinal) Yellow Ginger is used to relieve digestive problems, reduce inflammation, relieve joint pain and swelling, and improve circulation. (Culinary) Turmeric Powder is used to add color to sauces, curries, and seasoned rice and baked products such as Jamaican Beef Patties. #Ad.Jamaican Patois is an English-based Patois. Africans were brought to Jamaica, enslaved, and dominated by the British, politically and linguistically. The 300- year domination of Jamaica by the British resulted in sustained contact between English and Patois (Roberts, 1988). English (Queen's English) is the official language of Jamaica.The information shown there does not constitute financial advice. Conversion rates Jamaican Dollar / British Pound Sterling. 1 JMD. 0.00523 GBP. 5 JMD. 0.02613 GBP.Jamaica Inn: Part 1: Meet Mary Yellan. Episode 150508 / 08 May 2015. When Mary's mother dies, she goes to live with her aunt and uncle who run the Jamaica Inn. It lies in a remote and bleak corner ...The direct translation of Bloodclaat is Blood Cloth, meaning the sanitary napkin that females use during their menstrual cycle. P**syclaat, another Jamaican curse word, translates to P**sy Cloth, has a similar meaning. Lets just say if someone calls you a "bloodclaat" they are implying that you are the recipricant of body waste!Third World Cop (1999) Following the death of his partner at the hands of local criminals in a shootout, undercover cop Capone is reassigned to Kingston, Jamaica, specifically to his old hometown of Dungle. While there, Capone is reunited with those he grew up with, such as old flame Rita and his friend Ratty.Learn about Jamaica's history of diversity and resilience, marked with important historical figures and the nation's independence in 1962. ... The island remained under Spanish rule until an English attack on May 10, 1655 forced the Spanish to flee to Cuba after freeing their slaves, who later came to be known as the Maroons. Relics of Spanish ...5 days ago · Quick Conversions from Jamaican Dollar to British Pound Sterling : 1 JMD = 0.0051909 GBP. Currency converter to convert from Jamaican Dollar (JMD) to British Pound Sterling (GBP) including the latest exchange rates, a chart showing the exchange rate history for the last 120-days and information about the currencies. 1655 - A newly conquered fledgeling colony on life support. England's most important colony in the Caribbean was Barbados when English invaded Jamaica on May 10th, 1655. Jamaica, a much larger island is 25 times the size of Barbados, but it was a consolation prize; an after thought to a failed attempt at capturing Spain's most prized colony in ...Jamaican citizens must obtain a visa before travelling to UK. UK Visitor visa is required for Jamaican citizens. With this tourist visa stay is usually short with a period of 180 days and visa expires in 180 days. Applicant is required to be present when applying for UK tourist visa. A total of 9 documents are required for applying UK tourist visa. You …Set during the final days of slavery in 19th century Jamaica, following the trials, tribulations and survival of July and her odious mistress Caroline on a sugar plantation. Stars: Tamara Lawrance, Hayley Atwell, Ayesha Antoine, Doña Croll. …Dictionary of Jamaican English. Frederic G. Cassidy, Robert Brock Le Page. University of the West Indies Press, 2002 - Foreign Language Study - 509 pages. Originally published by Cambridge University Press in 1967 and then revised as a second edition in 1980, this classic study has never before been available in a paperback edition.English is the official language of schools, businesses and government in Jamaica, and is widely spoken all over the island. However, with Jamaican patois being an English based creole, this may lead to some confusion …4. 18 Jamaican Patois Phrases Translated to English - Jamaicans.com. 18 Jamaican Patois Phrases Translated to English · I Will Be Right Back – Mi Soon Come · To Eat – Nyam · Jamaica – Jamrock, Jamdown, Yard · Jamaican – Yardie, Yard ...Because it's based on English. Africans kidnapped and taken to be slaves in plantations owned by British all across the Caribbean etc. Developed their own patois language. Because it is English - not just "based on". It's the accent that …Dec 24, 2023 · Check out this table to learn how to reply to Greetings like a true Jamaican: Jamaican Patois. English Translation. Mi deh yah. I'm here/ I'm present. Mi a gwaan easy. I'm doing well/relaxing. Nuhn nah gwaan. Nothing's going on. Languages of any type can be translated to Jamaican Creole at your fingers tips in real-time, using the official writing language of Jamaican Creole, the Cassidy-JLU Writing System. Phrases JamrAAk has made it possible for you to access over 50 Jamaican phrases and their corresponding meaning in both English and literal …Because it's based on English. Africans kidnapped and taken to be slaves in plantations owned by British all across the Caribbean etc. Developed their own patois language. Because it is English - not just "based on". It's the accent that … Translate English phrases to Jamaican Patois with our free Patwah Translator Translate. Latest Articles. Jamaican Patois 101: How to Say "Sorry" Like a Jamaican. 1. Introduction ⇫ ¶ Jamaican, 1 often referred to in the linguistics literature as Jamaican Creole, is chiefly spoken in Jamaica, a Caribbean island of the Greater Antilles lying approximately 18° 15 ′ N, 77° 30 ′ W. The language is the mother tongue of the majority of the island’s 2,8 million inhabitants, but Jamaican monolinguals make up well below 50% …Jan 15, 2020 · You can search for a word or part of a word in Jamaican or English. To enter characters unavailable on the keyboard, click on one of the buttons above the search box. [Tip: you can ignore the Languages and Parts of Speech drop-down boxes - they are for advanced searches] Jamaican activists, as well as prominent professors, politicians and other leaders, have rejected a visit by the duke and duchess of Cambridge, calling on the United Kingdom to apologise and pay ...Tech giants Google, Microsoft and Facebook are all applying the lessons of machine learning to translation, but a small company called DeepL has outdone them all and raised the bar for the field. Its translation tool is just as quick as the outsized competition, but more accurate and nuanced than any we’ve tried. TechCrunch. JaLingo is a Jamaican Dictionary/Translator developed on the iOS platform which allows the world to understand the Jamaican Dialect. JaLingo features the traditional and modern words, expressions & proverbs which translate to the English Language providing clear and concise meanings. This application was developed to facilitate visitors to ... English is the formal method of communication in Jamaica, and communicating from patois to english is innate to many locals. How long have you been speaking Jamaica Patois. My natural tongue is Jamaican Patois as it is the first form of communication taught at home. World Translation Center can translate Jamaican Creole to English documents and videos. We can also translate Jamaican Creole to and from over 150 other languages, including all the principal languages of Europe, Asia, South America, the Middle East and a variety of African languages, at competitive rates. Our Jamaican Creole experts have …World Translation Center works with professional Jamaican Creole to English translators. We can also translate Jamaican Creole to and from over 150 other languages, including all the principal languages of Europe, Asia, South America, the Middle East and a variety of African languages, at competitive rates. Our Jamaican Creole experts have the ...Jamaican English, or Standard Jamaican English, is the variety of English spoken by more than 2 mio speakers of English in Jamaica. It is the official language of Jamaica, …Learn how to speak Jamaican patios/patwa by learning basic "Introductions" in patois/ patwa in our video series "Speak Jamaican Patois". Visit our Jamaican ...English is the official language of schools, businesses and government in Jamaica, and is widely spoken all over the island. However, with Jamaican patois being an English … Popular Jamaican Patwah Translations The first step to understanding and learning Jamaican Patois is seeing a list of Jamaican Patois phrases and their English translations. The following is a list of popular Jamaican Patois to get you started. Jamaican Patois is an English-based Patois. Africans were brought to Jamaica, enslaved, and dominated by the British, politically and linguistically. The 300- year domination of Jamaica by the British resulted in sustained contact between English and Patois (Roberts, 1988). English (Queen's English) is the official language of Jamaica.Turmeric Plant. Uses. (Medicinal) Yellow Ginger is used to relieve digestive problems, reduce inflammation, relieve joint pain and swelling, and improve circulation. (Culinary) Turmeric Powder is used to add color to sauces, curries, and seasoned rice and baked products such as Jamaican Beef Patties. #Ad.Jamaicanize is a free Jamaican Patois translator to translate English to Jamaican Patwah. Learn Jamaican patois words and phrases with a simple Jamaican language …
Jamaica (/ d ʒ ə ˈ m eɪ k ə / ⓘ ... When the English captured Jamaica, most Spanish colonists fled, with the exception of Spanish Jews, who chose to remain. Spanish slave …. Seattle new york city
Quick and Reliable. We provide Certified Translation Services from Jamaican to English with choice of Same day delivery, Next day delivery and Normal delivery (3-4 working days). You can get your certified translations delivered to your doorstep through courier all over India, or abroad too. We are fast, open 24×7, …Jamaican Patois is a distinct language that has its own grammar that differs from standard English. Its grammatical structure is simpler, with fewer verb tenses and no articles or plural forms. In Patois, there is only one verb form for the present tense, regardless of the number of subjects. This means that the verb "run" would be the same …Jamaican is an English-based creole language spoken in Jamaica. It represents a history of contact among many different types of speakers drawn from many ethnic, linguistic, and social background. Except the first known inhabitants, all people were exiles or the children of exiles. Conjugate a Jamaican Creole English VerbWe offer a variety of resources: Free online translation from English into Jamaican Patois and back, English-Jamaican Patois dictionary with transcription, pronunciation, and examples of usage. Jamaican Patwah.Jamaican Patois, known locally as just Patois, is an English-based creole language spoken primarily in Jamaica. It is the native language of Jamaicans and is spoken by approximately 3.2 million people. Although it is English-based, the Jamaican pronunciation and vocabulary are very different from English despite heavy use of English words.Oct 6, 2022 · Jamaican Patwah Translator is a free app that contains patois words, definitions, translations and examples. - Works offline. - Fast access and immediate translation. - Translate English to Jamaican Patois. - Translate Jamaican Patois to English. - Audio Pronunciations by native speaker. The answer, I feel, has less to do with the languages themselves and their relative positions within Jamaica and Haiti. Jamaican Patois is at one end of a spectrum with English at the other. That means most speakers of Patois are able to code-switch to the Jamaican dialect of English. Use of English is widespread throughout Jamaica, from what I ...Patois/Patwa is the native spoken creole language in Jamaica. This is an english based creole langauge or some may even call it a slang. Why use a Jamaican translator? With this patois translator/patwa translator you will be able to learn Jamaican phrases by translating english phrases such as "how are you" or "hello" and in due time you will ...Jamaican Patois, also known as Patwa and Jamaican Creole, is the most widely spoken language in the country. Compared to a reported 50,000 Jamaicans who speak English, there are 2.7 million who speak Jamaican Patois, a type of English creole that arose during the slave trade. A blend of African languages, English, Arawakan (the …2 meanings: 1. of or relating to Jamaica or its inhabitants 2. a native or inhabitant of Jamaica.... Click for more definitions.FACT 3: The Jamaican Dollar was introduced in 1969. In 2012, the Bank of Jamaica introduced a new series of banknotes commemorating the country's Golden Jubilee. GBP British Pound FACT 1: The currency of the Great Britain is the British Pound. It's code is GBP According to our data, GBP to EUR is the most popular United Kingdom Pound …Neighbors. Bahamas visa free countries. Cuba visa free countries. Panama visa free countries. Jamaican passport holders have visa-free access to 60 countries, can get e-visa for 50 countries, and need a visa for 116 countries (Updated April 2024).3 days ago · Jamaican Patois, a vibrant fusion of English, African, and Spanish influences, is the heart and soul of Jamaican communication. While English is the official language, Patois reigns supreme in everyday life, offering a glimpse into the island's rich cultural heritage. One common method of forming plurals in standard English is by adding 's' or; 'es' to the end of a word. (e.g. toy-toys, class- classes etc..) However, in Jamaican Patois a word can be pluralized by adding 'dem' to the end word or, inserting 'nuff' or a number at the beginning of the word. Jamaican Creole. Standard English.Jamaica is the third largest of the Caribbean islands, and the largest English-speaking island in the Caribbean Sea. In pre-columbian times Jamaica was inhabited by an estimated 60,000 Arawak Indians. In 1494 …Jamaica, island country of the West Indies. It is the third largest island in the Caribbean Sea, after Cuba and Hispaniola. Jamaica is about 146 miles (235 km) long and varies from 22 to 51 miles (35 to 82 km) wide. ... and English place-names are remnants of its colonial history. The great majority of its people are of African ancestry, the ....